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Design and Validation of Compression Base Layers with Functional Fabric Panels for Female Soldiers in High-load Tasks

Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe | 2026

Paper Details

Authors: Lee O.; Lee Y.

DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2026-0004

Journal: Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe

Year: 2026

Publisher: Sciendo

Document Type: Article

Open Access: All Open Access; Gold Open Access

Cited by: 0

Abstract

Female soldiers often experience musculoskeletal strain and heat discomfort during load carriage. This study developed compression base layers with joint-targeted pressure and ventilated panels and evaluated them in a randomized crossover trial with active-duty women. Ratings of joint support, fatigue, and thermal comfort were collected. The panel-integrated design improved perceived stability and reduced localized strain while maintaining thermal comfort without adverse effects. These findings suggest that functional panel integration may enhance comfort and support, offering a practical approach for injury prevention. This pilot study (n = 10) provides preliminary evidence and warrants validation in larger cohorts. Open Access. © 2026 the Okkyung Lee and Yejin Lee, published by Łukasiewicz Research Network, Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres.

Keywords

compression base layers; female soldiers; functional panel integration; joint support.; thermal comfort