Journal of Innovation and Knowledge | 2026
Authors: Awruk K.; Staniewski M.W.; Słomski W.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jik.2025.100865
Journal: Journal of Innovation and Knowledge
Year: 2026
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Document Type: Article
Open Access: All Open Access; Gold Open Access
Cited by: 1
The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanisms through which intimate relationships influence the business achievements of both men and women. The study involved 400 Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) entrepreneurs (177 women and 223 men) in Poland, all of whom are currently in a relationship and have been running their businesses for at least three years. We used seven tools in the study: the Entrepreneurial Success Scale, the Marital Communication Questionnaire, the KDM-2 Matched Marriage Questionnaire, the Relationship Support in Business Scale, the Achievement Motivation Inventory, the GSES Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale, and a personal data sheet. The findings confirmed the role of romantic partners in enhancing psychological traits, such as self-efficacy and achievement motivation, which are critical for business performance. This effect was particularly pronounced among female entrepreneurs. Satisfying intimate relationships and supportive communication (especially with regard to entrepreneurial activity) can contribute to the better business performance of individuals. © 2025 The Authors.
Achievement motivation; Entrepreneurial success; Intimate relationship communication; Relationship satisfaction; Self-efficacy