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Estimation of Nucleation Parameters Using a Linear Optimal Control Problem

International Journal of Analysis and Applications | 2026

Paper Details

Authors: Gueye C.; Mbaye I.

DOI: 10.28924/2291-8639-24-2026-24

Journal: International Journal of Analysis and Applications

Year: 2026

Publisher: Etamaths Publishing

Document Type: Article

Open Access: All Open Access; Gold Open Access

Cited by: 0

Abstract

In this paper, we consider a Becker-Doring-type mathematical interaction model between Aβ monomers and Aβ proto-oligomers, which play an important role in Alzheimer’s disease, with a given initial condition, but where the nucleation parameter is unknown. All of this work revolves around estimating the nucleation rate, which is not accessible experimentally. This estimation is made using techniques related to solving optimal control problems. We then propose a necessary and sufficient condition to ensure the existence and uniqueness of the solution, which should make it possible to estimate this parameter. © 2026 the author(s).

Keywords

Alzheimer’s disease; identifiability; nucleation rate; optimal control; parameter estimation; Pontryagin maximum principle