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Temporal Dynamics of Online Shopping: A Multidimensional Clustering Approach for Optimizing Time-Specific Advertising Strategies

Asia Marketing Journal | 2026

Paper Details

Authors: Oh H.R.; Cheong Y.

DOI: 10.53728/2765-6500.1674

Journal: Asia Marketing Journal

Year: 2026

Publisher: Korean Marketing Association

Document Type: Article

Open Access: All Open Access; Gold Open Access; Green Open Access

Cited by: 0

Abstract

This study clusters consumers according to their hourly online shopping consumption patterns and develops optimized advertising strategies that can be practically applied by companies. Specifically, we considered multidimensional variables related to consumers, including demographic characteristics, shopping frequency, information search and content consumption characteristics, and lifestyle traits. We explored consumer types by comparing various clustering algorithms and applying the optimal clustering method for each time period. The analysis results show significant differences in payment amounts according to payment time periods. Regarding consumer types, consumption tendencies are distinctly differentiated by payment time periods, with each cluster showing different characteristics. This study is significant in that it makes a practical contribution to optimizing marketing activities by time period by establishing advertising strategies tailored to changing consumer characteristics and more efficiently allocating advertising budgets through consumer segmentation based on actual payment data. © 2026 Korean Marketing Association (KMA).

Keywords

Clustering analysis; Consumer segmentation; Hierarchical clustering; K-means; Online shopping